2009년 2월 19일 목요일

지난 30년간 출현한 혁신 기술 중 최고 30가지는?

1979년부터 2009년 사이에 나온 혁신 기술 중 30개의 랭킹을 Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania 교수들이 선정하였다. 한국이 기여한 것은 몇가지인가? 

30. Anti retroviral treatment for AIDS (Health Care) 
29. SRAM flash memory (Electronics) 
28. Stents (Health Care) 
27. ATMs (Finance) 
26. Bar codes and scanners (Retail) 
25. Bio fuels (Biotechnology) 
24. Genetically modified plants (Biotechnology) 
23. RFID and applications (e.g. EZpass) (Electronics) 
22. Digital photography/videography (Electronics) 
21. Graphic user interface (GUI) (Computer Science) 
20. Social networking via internet (Media) 
19. Large scale wind turbines (Energy) 
18. Photovoltaic Solar Energy (Energy) 
17. Microfinance (Finance) 
16. Media file compression (e.g., jpeg, mpeg, mp3) (Computer Science) 
15. Online shopping/ecommerce/auctions (e.g., eBay) (Information Technology) 
14. GPS Systems (Electronics) 
13. Liquid Crystal Displays (Electronics) 
12. Light emitting diodes (first real devices in 1960s; in products in mid-70s) (Electronics) 
11. Open source software and services (e.g., Linux, Wikipedia) (Media) 
10. Non-invasive laser/robotic surgery (laparoscopy) (Health Care) 
9. Office software (Spreadsheets, word processors) (Computer Science) 
8. Fiber optics (Telecommunications) 
7. Microprocessors (Computer Science)
6. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) (Biotechnology) 
5. DNA testing and sequencing/Human genome mapping (Biotechnology) 
4. E-mail (Computer Science) 
3. Mobile phones (Telecommunications) 
2. PC/laptop computers (Computer Science) 
1. Internet/broadband/WWW (browser and HTML) (Telecommunications)

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